Does an Emergency Dentist Treat Facial Swelling?

If you have any facial swelling, it can be a sign of a serious oral health issue, like an infection. You don’t want to ignore the inflammation or it can turn into a life-threatening situation, depending on the underlying cause. However, should you go to an emergency dentist for facial swelling? In most cases, yes. Here’s what you need to know to determine if a trip to the dentist or a hospital is the best decision. 

Hospital VS Emergency Dentist

Although the emergency department at a hospital can treat the most severe medical problems, it may not be the right choice for oral health issues. Hospitals can provide antibiotics and pain relievers, but they can’t treat the cause of certain facial inflammation, like an infected tooth. 

It is best to go to the hospital if you have an emergency or trauma affecting the face or mouth that requires medical attention, like jaw fractures, jaw dislocations, or serious lacerations. If you have swelling that’s affecting your ability to swallow or breathe, head to the closest hospital. Don’t wait for a dental appointment if you have any potential life-threatening issues. 

If you don’t require urgent medical care, it is better to contact your emergency dentist. They’ll find the source of the inflammation to treat the underlying issue.

Causes of Facial Swelling

Some causes of swelling are obvious, such as trauma to the face; however, if there isn’t any apparent injury, there may be a serious problem brewing in your mouth. Common causes of facial swelling can result from:

Tooth Abscess

An abscess is caused by an infection deep within a tooth. Bacteria can gain access to the inner layer of your tooth from untreated decay or fractures. Swelling often coincides with a persistent toothache and a pocket of pus appearing near the tooth. Even if you’re not having any discomfort, you need to see an emergency dentist to prevent the loss of your tooth and the infection from spreading to surrounding tissues. 

Salivary Gland Infection

Salivary glands are located in the cheeks, which keep your mouth moist to aid digestion and combat harmful oral bacteria. If a gland is infected, it can cause severe pain and swelling. In addition, you may notice a decrease in saliva production. Depending on the underlying cause of the infection, your dentist may refer you to a medical professional, like an ear, nose, and throat physician. 

Don’t Ignore Facial Swelling

No one has time for an unplanned trip to their dentist, but don’t ignore facial swelling. If you’re unsure whether to head to the hospital or a dentist, contact your dental office to explain the situation. They’ll point you in the right direction to get the care you need.

About Dr. Christopher Duong 

Dr. Duong earned his dental degree at the University of the Pacific School of Dentistry and has completed extensive continuing education in many specialties, including endodontics and oral surgery. He can treat the most complex oral health issues. If you need an emergency dentist, contact our office today.